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Genetically Modified Foods A food item, whether plant or animal, is defined as genetically modified when any part of its genetic makeup has been artificially manipulated by man. There are a number of reasons why scientists make use of recombinant DNA technology to create hybrids of existing organisms. The desire to create plants and animals that are resistant to disease and/or that facilitate man in resisting disease is one of the primary driving forces in the production of transgenic food (food with combined DNAs). For example, there are certain types of rice that have been “boosted”, in that they have been endowed with additional vitamins and irons to alleviate malnutrition in impoverished countries. There are even bananas currently being developed with the hope of increasing hepatitis or measles immunity. Genetically Modified Foods: Debating Biotechnology by Michael Ruse (Editor), David Castle (Editor) |
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